TYLA: Adapting to handle emergency situations of fire prevention and rescue police

Author name: Nguyen Duc Quynh

Thesis title: Adaptation to emergency situations of fire prevention and rescue police

Dissertation field: Psychology

Major: Psychology Code: 62 31 04 01

Name of the postgraduate training unit: University of Social Sciences and Humanities - Vietnam National University, Hanoi.

1. Purpose and research objects of the thesis

1.1. Research purpose

Research on theory and current situation of adaptation to solving THKC of fire police and rescue force, psychological manifestations of soldiers during the performance of duties, factors affecting adaptation to solving THKC of fire police and rescue force and recommendations to improve adaptation to solving THKC of fire police and rescue force.

1.2. Research subjects

Expression and level of adaptation to solving THKC of fire police and rescue.

2. Research methods used

- Document research method, document

- Questionnaire survey method

- Expert method

- Observation method

- In-depth interview method

- Analytical methodtypical psychology

- Method of processing research results using mathematical statistics

3. Main results and conclusions

3.1. Main results

* In theory

Research on adaptation to emergency situations of fire prevention and rescue police provides more scientific and practical basis for the field of psychology and the field of fire prevention and rescue. The thesis has systematized the research on adaptation to emergency situations, built the concept of tools, theoretical framework on the manifestations of adaptation to emergency situations, common responses after emergency situations of fire prevention and rescue police and pointed out the factors affecting adaptation to emergency situations of fire prevention and rescue police.

* In practice

The results of the study on 396 soldiers working in 4 provinces and cities: Hanoi, Hai Phong, Quang Ninh, Vinh Phuc show that: Adaptability to handling emergency situations of the fire prevention and fighting and rescue police is at a high level. The soldiers are aware of the nature, methods and procedures for handling emergency situations. They always have a proactive attitude, ready to receive orders; always be proactive, positive, calm, confident and determined to carry out the task to the end. The combat actions of the soldiers are at a high level, ensuring good efficiency in the assigned work. That objectively reflects the professional capacity of the soldiers, meeting the professional requirements assigned by society. The study also shows that there is a statistically significant difference in adaptability to handling THKC of the fire prevention and fighting and rescue police according to training level, rank, seniority and working area.

Common psychological manifestations of fire and rescue police officers during and after handling THKC are normal. Common coping measures for psychological manifestations of these officers are: sharing their feelings, thoughts, and worries with colleagues; calling family members; listening to music, watching movies after returning from duty.

Objective factors:environment; equipment, means, machinery; commandand subjective factors:combat experience; professional expertisehas the ability to predict/promote adaptation to solving THKC, however this ability to predict/promote is not high.

3.2. Conclusion

Adapting to the handling of THKCs of the Fire and Rescue Police is a positive and proactive process of changing the awareness, attitude and actions of soldiers in order to make quick and timely decisions, in accordance with the requirements and demands of fire and accident situations, in order to prevent and control serious, unusual and sudden incidents that can lead to serious consequences for individuals and society while still ensuring their psychological and mental stability after the event.

The research results have proven the correctness of the thesis's research hypothesis that it is highly adaptive to solving THKCs of the fire and rescue police. In which, adaptation is expressed through the actions and attitudes of the fire and rescue police at a very high level, and the awareness at a high level.

Common coping measures for psychological symptoms of soldiers are: sharing feelings and thoughts with colleagues; calling family members; listening to music, watching movies after returning from duty.

Objective factors and subjective factors have the ability to predict/promote adaptation to solving THKC, however, this predictive/promoting ability is not high.                                                               

                                                       SUMMARY OF DOCTORAL THESIS

Full name: Nguyen Duc Quynh

Thesis topic: Adapting to dealing with emergencies of fire and rescue police

Scientific branch of the thesis: Psychology

Major: Psychology Code: 62 31 04 01

The name of postgraduate training institution: University of Social Sciences and Humanities

1. The purpose and subject of the thesis'Sresearch

1.1. Research purposes

Researching theories and situations of adaptation to dealing with the emergencies of the fire and rescue police, the psychological manifestations of soldiers during the performance of the missions, the factors affecting the adaptation to dealing with the emergencies of fire and rescue police and recommendations to improve adaptation to dealing with emergencies by fire and rescue police.

1.2. Research subjects

Expression, degree of adaptation to dealing with emergencies of fire and rescue police.

2. The research methods used

- Method of reesearching materials and documents

- Methods of investigation by questionnaire

- Professional method

- Method of observation

- In-depth interview method

- Typical psychological analysis method

- Method of handling research results by mathematical statistics

3. Ghostdayresults and conclusion

3.1.Majorresults

* In theory

The research of adaptation to dealing with emergency situations of fire and rescue police provides more scientific and practical basis for psychology and fire protection and rescue. The thesis has systematic researches on adaptation in dealing with emergencies, developing tool concepts, theoretical frameworks for the manifestations of adaptation to dealing with emergencies, and common responses after dealing with the emergencies of fire and rescue police and indicating the factors affecting the dealing with emergencies of the fire and rescue police.

* About practice

Research results on 396 soldiers working in 4 provinces and cities: Hanoi, Hai Phong, Quang Ninh, Vinh Phuc shown: Adapting to dealing with emergencies of fire and rescue police at high level. The soldiers were aware of the nature, ways and procedures for handling emergencies. Having an attitude of being proactive and ready to receive orders; The mind is always proactive, positive, calm, confident and resolute to perform the task to the end. The combat action of the soldiers is shown at a high level, ensuring good efficiency of the assigned work. That objectively reflects the professional competence of the soldiers, meets the professional requirements that society assigns. The research also indicated that there was a serious significant difference in adapting to dealing with emergencies of fire and rescue police based on training level, rank, seniority and working area.

Common psychological manifestations of fire and rescue police during and after resolving emergencies are normal. Common responses to soldiers' psychological manifestations are: sharing their feelings, thoughts and anxieties with colleagues; calling relatives in the family; listening to music, watching movies after returning to the mission.

Objective factors:environment; environment; equipment, facilities, machines; commandand subjective elements:combat experience; professional qualificationsthat are capable of forecasting/promoting adapted to solving emergencies, but this ability of forecasting/promoting is not high.

3.2. Conclsession

Adapting to dealing with emergency situations of fire and rescue police is a positive and proactive process to change perceptions, attitudes and actions of soldiers in order to make quick, timely and appropriate decisions in accordance with the requirements of situations of fire, explosion and accidents in order to prevent and control serious, abnormal and unexpected events that may lead to serious consequences to individuals and society while ensuring their psychological and mental stability after the events.

The research results have demonstrated the correctness of the thesis's research hypothesis, which adapts to dealing with emergency situations of fire and rescue police at high level. In particular, the adaptation is expressed through the actions and attitudes of the fire and rescue police at a very high level and high level of awareness.

Common responses to soldiers' psychological manifestations are: sharing their feelings, thoughts and anxieties with colleagues; calling relatives in the family; listening to music, watching movies after returning to the mission.

The objective and subjective groups are capable of forecasting / promoting adapted to dealing with emergency situations, but this capacity of forecasting / promoting is not high.