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TTLA: The Vietnam Workers' Party led the third force movement from 1969 to 1975.

Monday - October 22, 2018 01:15

Author name: Duong Thi Kim Hue

Thesis title: The Vietnam Workers' Party leads the mobilization of the third force from 1969 to 1975

Dissertation field: History

Major: History of the Communist Party of Vietnam. Code: 62.22.03.15

Name of the postgraduate training unit: University of Social Sciences and Humanities - Vietnam National University, Hanoi.

1. Purpose and research objects of the thesis

- Research purpose

Clarifying the policies and directions of the Vietnam Workers' Party in the process of mobilizing the third force from 1969 to 1975; commenting on the advantages and limitations in the Party's leadership; drawing some experiences in the Party's leadership in mobilizing revolutionary forces.

- Research object

Policy and direction of the Vietnam Workers' Party in the process of mobilizing the third force in the period 1969 - 1975.

2. Research methods used

The thesis uses historical science research methods, namely historical method and logical method, closely combining these two methods. At the same time, it uses a number of other interdisciplinary methods suitable for each content of the thesis.

3. Main results and conclusions

3.1. Main results

Firstly, systematize and analyze the viewpoints, policies and the process of directing and mobilizing the third force from 1969 to 1975 of the Vietnam Workers' Party.

Second, draw some experiences on the Party's leadership in the process of mobilizing the third force in the period 1969 - 1975.

Third, the thesis can be used as a document for research on related issues.

3.2. Conclusion

After the research and implementation of the topic "The Vietnam Workers' Party leads the mobilization of the third force from 1969 to 1975", the researcher has solved the following main problems:

1. Clarify the historical conditions and circumstances that influenced the process of promulgating the policy of the Vietnam Workers' Party on mobilizing the third force. Systematize and analyze the Party's policies and viewpoints on mobilizing the third force in the period of 1969 - 1975; the Party's perception of the third force, the role of the third force and the method of mobilizing this force to participate in the common struggle of the nation.

2. Objectively restore the process of the Vietnam Workers' Party directing the implementation of the mobilization and mobilization of the third force in the period of 1969 - 1975; the struggles and typical figures of the third force in the major cities of the South; the results achieved in the process of implementing the direction and the contributions of the third force to the resistance war against the US to save the country in the period of 1969 - 1975.

3. Point out the advantages and limitations of the Party in the process of leading and directing the mobilization of the third force in the period 1969 - 1975.

The Party's leadership and direction in mobilizing and winning the third force to participate in the struggle against the US and for national liberation demonstrated many advantages such as: seeing the "common voice" in the movement of the third force with the resistance led by the Party, which is the goal of peace, democracy, neutrality, and national unification. This is the most important basis for the Party to mobilize and win the voice of the third force, gaining more strength for the resistance of the entire nation; proposing rich forms of mobilization, diverse ways of conducting mobilization to maximize the influence of the third force; being close, timely direction and close coordination with the Party organization system in major cities throughout the South.

Besides the advantages, the Party's leadership and direction in mobilizing and winning over the third force in the period of 1969 - 1975 also revealed limitations. In the early period of the movement, the Party's awareness of the third force and its role was not really complete, leading to inappropriate mobilization methods; at times, mobilization measures were slow to change and were no longer suitable to the practical situation, leading to low results; the role of the third force was correctly assessed, but there was no proper recognition of its contributions to the struggle against the US and to save the country.

4. Draw some important experiences such as: 1) Leadership and direction policies must closely follow and be appropriate to the circumstances, to the new requirements of the practical situation and be timely; 2) Focus on training cadres directly participating in mobilization work; 3) Understand the characteristics of the mobilization objects to both ensure the leadership and direction role of the Party and maximize the strength of the forces, creating a combined strength in the struggle for the common revolutionary cause of the whole nation.

ABSTRACT OF DOCTORIAL THESIS

Name of author: Duong Thi Kim Hue

Title of the thesis: Vietnam Labor Party leading Third force mobilization campaign from 1969 to 1975

Scientific branch of the thesis: History

Major: History of the Communist Party of Vietnam. Code: 62.22.03.15

Name of postgraduate institution: University of Social Sciences and Humanities - Vietnam National University.

1. Objectives and subjects of the thesis

  • Research objectives

To clarify the guidelines and instructions of the Vietnam Labor Party on the progress of Third force mobilization campaign from 1969 to 1975; point out the achievements, limitations in this Party's leadership; learn from leadership experiences about the rising of force.

  • Research subjects

The guidelines and instructions of the Vietnam Labor Party on the process of Third force mobilization campaign from 1969 to 1975.

2. The research methods

This thesis uses a variety of historical science methods which called historical method, logical method, and incorporates these two methods. Simultaneously, a number of interdisciplinary methods are used in accordance with particular content of the thesis.

3. Main results and conclusions

3.1. Main results

Firstly,This thesis has systematized, analyzed viewpoint, guideline and the process of Third force mobilization campaign between 1969 and 1975 from the Vietnam Labor Party.

Secondly, learning from Vietnam Labor Party's leadership experience about the process of Third force mobilization campaign in the period 1969 - 1975.

Third, this thesis can be used as a reference for conducting related research topics.

3.2.Conclusion

After conducting the researchVietnam Labor Party leading Third force mobilization campaign from 1969 to 1975, a postdoctoral researcher solved the following problems:

1. To clarify the circumstances, historical factors which affected the process of enacting Vietnam Labor Party's instruction in Third force mobilization campaign. Systematically, analytically Vietnam Labor Party's instruction and perspective from Third force mobilization campaign in period 1969 – 1975; the process of Vietnam Labor Party's recognition about Third force, the role of Third force and the method of rising this force to get involved in national war.

2. Restore in an objective way the process of Vietnam Labor Party supplied concrete guidance to the Third force mobilization campaign and accumulate the force from 1969 to 1975; the struggles and typical persons from Third force in big cities in the south; the results from implementing the guidance, the Third force's contribution into Vietnam-American war for Independence in the period 1969 – 1975.

3. Point out the achievements and limitations of this Party in the period of rising of Third force in the years 1969 - 1975.

The process of leadership, campaign guidance, and taking advantage of Third force in Vietnam-America war for Independence shows some advantages: seeing “common voice” in the struggle movement of the Third force with the resistance led by the Party, which is the goal of peace, democracy, neutrality and unification of the country. This is the most important foundation for the Party to mobilize, gain the voice of the Third force, strengthen the resistance of the whole nation; set out various forms of advocacy, how to conduct various advocacy to maximize the influence of Third force; it is close, timely and in close coordination with the party system in major cities throughout the South.

Besides the advantages, the process of leading, guiding the mobilization, taking advantage of the Third party in the period 1969 – 197, the Party also revealed the limitations. During the first part of the campaign, the Party's awareness of the third force and the role of the third force was not sufficient, leading to an inadequate motive for the movement; At times, advocacy measures were slow to change and no longer suitable with the practical situation, leading to low achievement; has appreciated the role of the Third force, but did not recognize the contribution of this force to the struggle against the US, saving the country.

4. Draw some important experiences such as: 1) Leadership and direction must be closed and suitable with the situation, with new requirements of the practical situation and timely; 2) To attach importance to the training of officials who directly involved in the campaign work; 3) Understanding the characteristics of the mobilized object to ensure the leadership and direction of the Party, while maximizing the strength of the forces, creating the combined strength in the fight for the.

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