TTLA: The Hanoi City Party Committee carried out the task of building grassroots Party organizations at the commune, ward, and town levels from 2008 to 2015.

ABSTRACT OF THE DOCTORAL THESIS

Author's name:Ngo Thi Thanh Ha

Thesis title:The Hanoi City Party Committee carried out the task of building grassroots Party organizations at the commune, ward, and town levels from 2008 to 2015.

The field of study for this dissertation:

Major: History of the Communist Party of Vietnam Code: 62.22.03.15

Name of the postgraduate training unit: University of Social Sciences and Humanities - Vietnam National University, Hanoi.

1. Purpose and scope of the thesis

1.1 Research Objectives

This study clarifies the process by which the Hanoi City Party Committee applied the Central Committee's guidelines and policies in the implementation of the task of building grassroots Party organizations at the commune, ward, and town levels in the locality from 2008 to 2015; thereby drawing some lessons from the implementation of the task of building grassroots Party organizations by the Hanoi City Party Committee during the period from 2008 to 2015 and identifying some advantages and limitations that are valuable for reference.

1.2 Research Subjects

This dissertation focuses on studying the policies and solutions of the Hanoi City Party Committee in leading the implementation of Party building work during the period of accelerated industrialization and modernization from 2008 to 2015.

2. Research methods used

Based on the methodology of Marxism-Leninism, Ho Chi Minh Thought, and the views of the Communist Party of Vietnam on Party building, this dissertation employs the fundamental research methods in historical science: the historical method and the logical method.

In addition, to further clarify the process of implementing the task of building grassroots Party organizations at the commune, ward, and town levels, the thesis also uses several other methods: statistics, comparison, practical survey, and analysis.

3. Main results and conclusions

3.1. Main results

1. Systematizing the policies and solutions of the Hanoi City Party Committee in the process of implementing the task of building grassroots Party organizations at the commune, ward, and town levels from 2008 to 2015.

2. To objectively and scientifically assess the achievements and limitations in the implementation of tasks by the Hanoi City Party Committee regarding the building of grassroots Party organizations at the commune, ward, and town levels in Hanoi from 2008 to 2015.

3. The results of this thesis contribute to affirming in practice that grassroots Party organizations (Party branches, grassroots Party committees) are the foundation of the Party and the political nucleus of the Party at the grassroots level.

Drawing on some experiences of the Hanoi City Party Committee in the process of implementing the task of building grassroots Party organizations from 2008 to 2015.

3.2. Conclusion

1. The work of building grassroots Party organizations in general, and grassroots Party organizations at the commune, ward, and town levels in particular, plays an extremely important role. Grassroots Party organizations at the commune, ward, and town levels are a special type of organization, serving as the political nucleus at the grassroots level and directly formulating the political policies and tasks of the locality, leading the effective implementation of local activities. The tasks of grassroots Party organizations at the commune, ward, and town levels include leading socio-economic development, ensuring national defense and security; leading political and ideological work; and coordinating with agencies and organizations to build a strong grassroots political system, creating prosperous, beautiful, and civilized communes, wards, and towns. Thus, building strong grassroots Party organizations at the commune, ward, and town levels is a crucial task in Party building and a decisive factor in maintaining political stability in Hanoi as well as other localities nationwide.

2. Hanoi is the capital, the heart of the country, the national political and administrative center, a major center for culture, science, education, economy, and international trade; it houses the headquarters of the Central agencies of the Party and State, political and social organizations, diplomatic missions, international organizations, and is the venue for the most important domestic and foreign affairs activities of the country. The Hanoi Party Committee is a large and important party committee. In 2015, the Hanoi Party Committee had 58 subordinate party committees, 2,934 grassroots party organizations with a total of 400,398 party members. Recognizing this importance, the Hanoi Party Committee has creatively applied the reform guidelines, leading the way in developing a knowledge-based economy and improving the quality of economic restructuring. Rapid and sustainable economic development, in harmony with the development of cultural and social fields, improving the quality of people's lives, and serving as a driving force for the development of the Capital region, the Red River Delta region, the Northern key economic region, and the whole country.

3. From 2008 to 2015, alongside opportunities and advantages, Hanoi, like the rest of the country, faced many severe difficulties and challenges: the global and regional situation, especially the situation in the East Sea, continued to be complex; the global economy recovered slowly; and competition among major countries and the region became increasingly fierce. Furthermore, high inflation, natural disasters, epidemics, and climate change caused significant damage; and the lives of a segment of the population faced difficulties. Hanoi also faced unique challenges in its development process, with an ever-increasing workload and urgent demands; rapid urbanization, high population growth, and overloaded and unsynchronized infrastructure… all of which created significant pressure directly impacting the implementation of the city Party Committee's political tasks.

Firmly adhering to the principle that economic development is the central task and Party building is the key task, the Party building work and the building of grassroots Party organizations of the Hanoi City Party Committee (2008-2015) have achieved many successes. The leadership capacity and fighting strength of many grassroots Party organizations have been significantly enhanced. The number of weak grassroots Party organizations that do not meet the standards of being clean and strong has been gradually reduced. The number of Party members has grown rapidly in quantity and improved in quality, clearly demonstrating their pioneering and exemplary role in the cause of building and defending the Fatherland.

4. It can be affirmed that the results achieved are very encouraging, creating a new qualitative shift in the operation of the political system at the grassroots level in communes, wards, and towns. Political organizations at the grassroots level are gradually being consolidated and strengthened. The functions and tasks of each organization are becoming increasingly clear and distinct; powers and responsibilities are increasingly being decentralized.

However, alongside the achievements, the work of building grassroots Party organizations at the commune, ward, and town levels still faces many limitations: Organizations within the political system at some commune, ward, and town levels still have many shortcomings, especially the organizational models of Party branches, residential groups, and neighborhoods, which lack uniformity and are not synchronized with the political system. The capacity for managing government activities at the village, hamlet, and residential group levels remains limited. The fighting spirit in Party branch activities is sometimes ineffective, lacking active criticism and struggle, leading to superficial and unrealistic evaluations of Party members, Party organizations, and cadres. Some communes, wards, and towns lack proactiveness in addressing pressing or politically sensitive issues. The proportion of female cadres, young cadres, and cadres with university degrees at the grassroots level, especially at the commune level, is still low in some localities…

5. Based on the research results on the work of building grassroots Party organizations at the commune, ward, and town levels in the city from 2008 to 2015, the author has clarified the successes and limitations in the leadership, direction, and implementation of the task of building grassroots Party organizations at the commune, ward, and town levels.

SUMMARY OF DOCTORAL THESIS

The author's name: Ngo Thi Thanh Ha

Thesis title: Ha Noi Developing party organizations on groundswell level from 2008 to 2015.

Scientific branch of the thesis:

Major: History of the Vietnamese Communist Party Code: 62.22.03.15

The name of postgraduate training institution: University of Social Sciences - Hanoi National University

1. Thesis purpose and objectives

Clarifying the process by the Hanoi Party Committee to apply the guidelines and policies of the central government in the process of implementing the task of building commune police stations in the period from 2008 to 2015. Analyze the experiences in the process of implementing the developing of Hanoi Party in the period from 2008 to 2015 to figure some advantages and disadvantages.

This study focuses on the guidelines and solutions of the Party Committee of Hanoi in leading the development party organizations in the period of accelerated industrialization and modernization from 2008 to 2015.

2. Research methods

Based on the methodology of Marxism-Leninism, Ho Chi Minh's thought, the viewpoint of the Communist Party on Party development, this study uses the basic research method in historical science as the calendar method. and logical methods.

Besides, in order to clarify the process of implementing the task of development Party organization in the commune, ward and township, this study also uses other methods such as: statistical, comparative, practical survey, differential Accomplishments.

3. Major results and conclusions

3.1. The major results

Systemize policies and solutions of the Party Committee of Hanoi in the process of implementing the task of developing the commune-level laboratories in the communes, wards and townships from 2008 to 2015.

Objectively and scientifically assess the achievements and limitations in the performance of the tasks of the Hanoi Party Committee on the work of development commune-level laboratories in communes and wards in Hanoi capital from 2008 to 2008. 2015.

The result of the thesis contributes to the affirmation of the reality of Party organization (grassroots organizations, groundswells organizations) as the foundation of the Party, the political core of the Party at the groundswells

Drawing out some experiences of Hanoi Party Committee in the process of implementing the task of building bases party organizations from 2008 to 2015

3.2. Conclusions

1. Development party organizations in general and party organizations on communes, wards and towns in particular play a very important role. Commune, ward and township people's committees are a special organizations which is a political kenel at the groundswell and directly sets out the policy and tasks of the localities and effectively leads the activities. The tasks of the commune, ward and township reserved are to lead the socio-economic development, to ensure national defense and security; Leadership in politics and ideology; To coordinate with agencies and organizations in building up the political system in strong bases, beautiful and civilized communes and wards. As such, building strong commune, ward and township police is an important task in party building and a decision factor in maintaining political stability in Hanoi as well as in other localities throughout the country.

2. At 2015, Party of Hanoi with 58 internal under party, 2,934 base party with a party users is 400,398 users. Receiving the critical location, Party of the city Hanoi has applied the new creative path, focusing on the development of knowledge based economy and advanced economic restructuring. To developeconomy in a fast and sustainable manner, in harmony with the socio-cultural development, the improvement of the human life quality, the development of the capital region, the Red River region and all country.

3. From 2008 to 2015, besides the favorable times, Hanoi and the whole country face with many difficulties and challenges: the world and the region, especially the situation in the South China Sea. complicated developments, slow recovery of world economy; The competition between the major countries and the region is increasingly fierce. On the other hand, high inflation, natural disasters, epidemics, climate change cause severe damage; The life of a part of the people is difficult. Hanoi also has specific difficulties in the development process, with increasing workload, urgent requirements; Rapid urbanization, high population density, overloaded infrastructure and lack of synchronization ... have created great pressure to directly influence the implementation of political tasks of the City Party.

Understanding the motto of economic development is the central task, building the Party is the key task, the Party building and building the workforce of Hanoi Party (2008 - 2015) has achieved many achievements, the capacity of the leaders, the fighting power of many police officers has been significantly improved. The weakest and most underperformed party organizations have been narrowed down. Party members quickly developed and improved in quality, clearly promoted the role of emerging model in the construction and defense of the country.

4. The results are very encouraging, creating new changes in the quality of operation of the political system in communes, wards and towns. Political organizations at the grassroots level have been consolidated and strengthened. Functions and tasks of each organization are clearer, powers and responsibilities are increasingly decentralized.

In addition to achievements, there are many limitations in the work of building commune and grassroots party organizations: Organizations in the political system in some communes, wards and towns have many disadvantages, especially It is a model of organizational structure, population groups, inhabited areas, lack of uniformity and incompatibility with the political system, capacity of administering administrative activities in villages, hamlets, population quarters and residential quarters. processing. The struggle in the Party's activities has sometimes been ineffective and not yet actively criticized, leading to the assessment of the quality of Party members, party organizations and cadre evaluation. realistic. Some communes, wards, townships lack initiative in dealing with pressing issues or political sensitivity. The rate of female cadres, young cadres and cadres with university degrees at grounds level, especially at commune level is low.

5. Based on the results of the study on the construction of commune-level laboratories in communes, wards and townships in the city from 2008 to 2015 The author has clarified the successes, limitations in the leadership, direction and implementation of the task of building the organization of communal parties, wards, towns.