TYLA: Characteristics and values ​​of Ho Chi Minh's humanism

Author name: Truong Thi Mai

Thesis title:Characteristics and values ​​of Ho Chi Minh humanism

Dissertation field: Political Science

Major: Ho Chi Minh Studies Code: 62 31 02 04

Name of the postgraduate training unit: University of Social Sciences and Humanities - Vietnam National University, Hanoi.

1. Purpose and research objects of the thesis

1.1.Research purpose

Systematically study the characteristics and values ​​of Ho Chi Minh humanism to affirm its theoretical and practical values ​​for human development in today's world.

1.2.Research object

The research object of the thesis is Ho Chi Minh humanism, focusing on the characteristics and values ​​of Ho Chi Minh humanism.

2.Research methods used

Dialectical materialism and historical materialism are the main methodologies of the Thesis. Regarding specific research methods, the Thesis uses the following methods: History and logic, analysis and synthesis, generalization method, textual analysis method, etc.

3. Main results and conclusions

3.1. Main results

-One isOn the basis of clarifying the theory of humanism in general, the thesis analyzed and clarified the factors forming Ho Chi Minh's humanism with its most general contents.

-Two isFrom the general outline of the content of Ho Chi Minh humanism, the thesis analyzed and generalized some main characteristics of Ho Chi Minh humanism.

-Three isBased on the characteristics of Ho Chi Minh humanism, the thesis has drawn some typical values ​​of Ho Chi Minh humanism.

3.2. Conclusion

- Ho Chi Minh's humanism does not stop at the theory of inheriting humanism of the nation and humanity, but above all and differently, he develops humanism to a new height and practicality. Ho Chi Minh's humanism is essentially humanism of action, humanism of combat, or can be called realistic and comprehensive humanism in all multidimensional aspects of society, in all people, regardless of class, class, or people. Not stopping at the nation, country but reaching out to the whole world.

- Ho Chi Minh's humanism places people and takes people as the center of all social issues. No matter what stage, people are still the most important, and all purposes from national liberation revolution to socialist revolution, or dreaming of a communist society. Bringing people a life of prosperity, freedom, and happiness, people must enjoy everything that belongs to people, at the same time people are both the means and the purpose of themselves and of all development.

- Ho Chi Minh humanism also has the characteristic of directing people towards the true values ​​that people deserve. That is to ensure that people have basic rights from: people's livelihood, civil rights and democracy. Ho Chi Minh humanism liberates people from alienation, makes people be themselves, become genuine people in society, fight to destroy evil and bad things and build good and beautiful things in people. In order to take care of people's comprehensive development, harmony between all aspects and promote all inherent human capacities and potentials.

- The theoretical value of Ho Chi Minh's humanism is from traditional humanism that he developed into modern humanism, representing the conscience of mankind. The purpose is to contribute to building a peaceful, progressive and civilized world in today's era.

- The practical value of Ho Chi Minh's humanism is to raise high the flag for the cause of national liberation of Vietnam in particular, and to raise high the flag for the peoples striving for a progressive society - freedom, democracy, justice, equality, and charity.

- Ho Chi Minh's humanism will be the most attractive torch, which can light the way for us to overcome the fascinating challenges of the times. Nearly half a century has passed, the country has changed a lot, but Ho Chi Minh's humanism continues to affirm its eternal value, and gives us firm faith in humanity and in the future.

ABSTRACT OF DOCTORAL THESIS

Name of author: Truong Thi Mai

Thesis title:Characteristics and values ​​of Ho Chi Minh's humanism

Field of study of doctoral thesis: Politics

Major: Ho Chi Minh studies Code:62 31 02 04

Name of postgraduate institution: University of Social Sciences and Humanities - Vietnam National University, Hanoi

1. Research purpose and subject of the thesis

1.1.Research purpose 

Systematically study the characteristics and values ​​of Ho Chi Minh's humanism in order to confirm theoretical and practical values ​​for human development in the world today.

1.2. Research subject

The research subject of the thesis is Ho Chi Minh's humanism, focusing on the characteristics and values ​​of Ho Chi Minh's humanism.

2. The used research methods

Dialectical materialism and historical materialism are the main methodologies of the thesis. In terms of specific research methods, the thesis uses the following methods: History and logics, analysis and synthesis, generalization, textual analysis, etc…

3. Main findings and conclusions

3.1. Main findings

-Firstly, on the basis of clarifying the theory of humanism in general, the thesis analyzes and clarifies the factors that formed Ho Chi Minh's humanism with its most general contents.

-Secondly, from the general outlines of the contents of Ho Chi Minh's humanism, the thesis analyzes and generalizes some main characteristics of Ho Chi Minh's humanism.

-Third, based on the characteristics of Ho Chi Minh's humanism, the thesis drew some typical values ​​of Ho Chi Minh's humanism.

3.2. Conclusions

- Ho Chi Minh's humanism not only covers the theory of inheritance of humanism of the nation and mankind, but above all brings the humanism to a new and practical development. Ho Chi Minh's humanism is actually action humanism, fighting humanism, or can be called realistic and comprehensive humanism in all multi-dimensional aspects of society, in all people regardless of class, race and ethnicity. It not only mentions our people and nation but also reaches out to the whole world.

- Ho Chi Minh's humanism puts humanity at the center of every issue in society, at whichever stage humanity is still the most important. And all the goals, from the national liberation to the socialist revolution, or dream of communist society, are to bring people a life of fullness, freedom and happiness, humans must be entitled to enjoy everything that belongs to them, and at the same time, humans are both their own means and goals and of every development.

- Ho Chi Minh's humanism is also featured by directing human to the true values ​​that human deserves. That is to ensure that humans have basic rights such as livelihood, civil rights and democracy. Ho Chi Minh's humanism liberates people from alienation, makes them be themselves and become true man in society, fight against evil and build good things and beauty in human, in order to help human to develop comprehensively and harmoniously all aspects and promote all the capacities and potentials of human.

- The theoretical value of Ho Chi Minh's humanism is from the traditional humanism that has been developed into a modernistic humanism that represents human conscience. The purpose is to contribute to creating a peaceful, progressive and civilized world in this era.

- The practical value of Ho Chi Minh's humanism is to raise the flag for the cause of national liberation of Vietnam in particular, for the nations striving for a progressive, free, democratic, fair, equal and charitable society in general.

- Ho Chi Minh's humanism will be the most attractive torch that can show us the way to overcome the fascinating challenges of the era. Nearly half a century has passed, our country has had many changes, but Ho Chi Minh's humanism still continues to affirm its eternal value and gives us a firm belief in humanity and future.