TYLA: Characteristics and Values ​​of Ho Chi Minh's Humanism

Author's name: Truong Thi Mai

Thesis title:Characteristics and values ​​of Ho Chi Minh's humanism

Dissertation field: Political Science

Major: Ho Chi Minh Studies Code: 62 31 02 04

Name of the postgraduate training unit: University of Social Sciences and Humanities - Vietnam National University, Hanoi.

1. Purpose and scope of the thesis

1.1.Research objectives

A systematic study of the characteristics and values ​​of Ho Chi Minh's humanism aims to affirm its theoretical and practical value for human development in the present world.

1.2.Research subjects

The subject of this dissertation is Ho Chi Minh's humanism, focusing on its characteristics and values.

2.Research methods used

Dialectical materialism and historical materialism are the main methodologies of this dissertation. Regarding specific research methods, the dissertation employs the following: historical and logical methods, analysis and synthesis, generalization method, textual analysis method, etc.

3. Main results and conclusions

3.1. Main results

ButFirst,Based on clarifying the theory of humanism in general, the thesis has analyzed and clarified the elements that formed Ho Chi Minh's humanism with its most general contents.

ButSecondBased on the general outlines of the content of Ho Chi Minh's humanism, the thesis has analyzed and summarized some key characteristics of Ho Chi Minh's humanism.

ButThird isBased on the characteristics of Ho Chi Minh's humanism, the thesis has drawn some typical values ​​of Ho Chi Minh's humanism.

3.2. Conclusion

- Ho Chi Minh's humanism does not stop at the theory of inheriting the humanism of the nation and humanity. Above all, and uniquely, he developed humanism to a new, practical level. Ho Chi Minh's humanism is essentially a humanism of action, a humanism of struggle, or what can be called a realistic and comprehensive humanism encompassing all multifaceted aspects of society, for all people, regardless of class or social stratum. It does not stop at the national level but extends to the entire world.

- Ho Chi Minh's humanism places human beings at the center of all social issues. Regardless of the stage, human beings remain the most important, and all goals, from the national liberation revolution to the socialist revolution, or the aspiration for a communist society, are paramount. It aims to bring people a life of prosperity, freedom, and happiness; people must enjoy everything that belongs to them, and at the same time, human beings are both the means and the end of themselves and of all development.

- Ho Chi Minh's humanism is also characterized by guiding people towards the true values ​​they deserve. This includes guaranteeing people fundamental rights such as: basic living standards, civil rights, and democracy. Ho Chi Minh's humanism liberates people from alienation, enabling them to be themselves, to become genuine members of society, to fight against evil and wickedness, and to cultivate goodness and beauty within them. The aim is to ensure the comprehensive and harmonious development of individuals, maximizing their inherent abilities and potential.

- The theoretical value of Ho Chi Minh's humanism lies in his development of traditional humanism into a contemporary humanism, representing the conscience of humankind. Its purpose is to contribute to building a peaceful, progressive, and civilized world in the present era.

- The practical value of Ho Chi Minh's humanism lies in raising the banner for the liberation of the Vietnamese nation in particular, and raising the banner for all nations to strive for a progressive society - one that is free, democratic, just, equal, and fraternal.

- Ho Chi Minh's humanism will be the most captivating torch, capable of guiding us through the compelling challenges of our time. Nearly half a century has passed, and the country has undergone many changes, yet Ho Chi Minh's humanism continues to affirm its eternal value, giving us unwavering faith in humanity and in the future.

ABSTRACT OF DOCTORAL THESIS

Author's name: Truong Thi Mai

Thesis title:Characteristics and values ​​of Ho Chi Minh's humanism

Field of study of doctoral thesis: Politics

Major: Ho Chi Minh studies Code:62 31 02 04

Name of postgraduate institution: University of Social Sciences and Humanities - Vietnam National University, Hanoi

1. Research purpose and subject of the thesis

1.1.Trucks 

Systematically study the characteristics and values ​​of Ho Chi Minh's humanism in order to confirm theoretical and practical values ​​for human development in the world today.

1.2. Research subject

The research subject of the thesis is Ho Chi Minh's humanism, focusing on the characteristics and values ​​of Ho Chi Minh's humanism.

2. The used research methods

Dialectical materialism and historical materialism are the main methodologies of the thesis. In terms of specific research methods, the thesis uses the following methods: History and logics, analysis and synthesis, generalization, textual analysis, etc…

3. Main findings and conclusions

3.1. Main findings

Butman, on the basis of clarifying the theory of humanism in general, the thesis analyzes and explains the factors that formed Ho Chi Minh's humanism with its most general contents.

ButNortheast, from the general outlines of the contents of Ho Chi Minh's humanism, the thesis analyzes and generalizes some main characteristics of Ho Chi Minh's humanism.

ButFourth, based on the characteristics of Ho Chi Minh's humanism, the thesis drew some typical values ​​of Ho Chi Minh's humanism.

3.2. Conclusions

- Ho Chi Minh's humanism not only covers the theory of inheritance of humanism of the nation and mankind, but above all brings the humanism to a new and practical development. Ho Chi Minh's humanism is actually action humanism, fighting humanism, or can be called realistic and comprehensive humanism in all multi-dimensional aspects of society, in all people regardless of class, race and ethnicity. It not only mentions our people and nation but also reaches out to the whole world.

- Ho Chi Minh's humanism puts humanity at the center of every issue in society, at whichever stage humanity is still the most important. And all the goals, from the national liberation to the socialist revolution, or dream of communist society, are to bring people a life of fullness, freedom and happiness, humans must be entitled to enjoy everything that belongs to them, and at the same time, humans are both their own means and goals and of every development.

- Ho Chi Minh's humanism is also featured by directing human to the true values ​​that human deserves. That is to ensure that humans have basic rights such as livelihood, civil rights and democracy. Ho Chi Minh's humanism liberates people from alienation, makes them be themselves and become true man in society, fight against evil and build good things and beauty in human, in order to help human to develop comprehensively and harmoniously all aspects and promote all the capacities and potentials of human.

- The theoretical value of Ho Chi Minh's humanism is from the traditional humanism that has been developed into a modernistic humanism that represents human conscience. The purpose is to contribute to creating a peaceful, progressive and civilized world in this era.

- The practical value of Ho Chi Minh's humanism is to raise the flag for the cause of national liberation of Vietnam in particular, for the nations striving for a progressive, free, democratic, fair, equal and charitable society in general.

- Ho Chi Minh's humanism will be the most attractive torch that can show us the way to overcome the fascinating challenges of the era. Nearly half a century has passed, our country has had many changes, but Ho Chi Minh's humanism still continues to affirm its eternal value and gives us a firm belief in humanity and future.