TYLA: Spiritual Culture in Contemporary Vietnamese Novels

Author's name: Duong Thi Huong

Dissertation Title: Spiritual Culture in Contemporary Vietnamese Novels

Dissertation field: Literature

Major: Vietnamese Literature Code: 62.22.01.21

Name of the postgraduate training unit: University of Social Sciences and Humanities - Vietnam National University, Hanoi.

1. Purpose and scope of the thesis

          Research objectives:This study identifies manifestations of spiritual culture in contemporary Vietnamese novels; highlights the role and significant contributions of spiritual culture in the renewal and innovation of Vietnamese novels, both in terms of reflection and expression; and clarifies the national and modern aspects of contemporary Vietnamese novels through the element of spiritual culture.

Research subjects:Spiritual and cultural elements in contemporary Vietnamese novels after 1986.

2. Research methods used

Cultural studies approach; poetics approach; typological approach; interdisciplinary approach; statistical and classification method; analytical and synthetic method; comparative method.

3. Main results and conclusions

3.1. Main results

The thesis has identified manifestations of spiritual culture in contemporary Vietnamese novels, such as spiritual cultural space-time, spiritual cultural phenomena, and spiritual cultural rituals.

The thesis classified and analyzed the basic characteristics of the spiritual cultural character type, a distinctive character type in Vietnamese literature after the 1986 reforms.

The thesis highlighted the methods of expressing spiritual culture in contemporary Vietnamese novels.

3.2. Conclusion

The emergence of spiritual culture in contemporary Vietnamese novels marks a comprehensive "modernization" process for Vietnamese literature in general, and Vietnamese novels in particular. Spiritual culture is not merely a tool or means of conveying artistic ideas, but also a direct subject of description for writers.

Spiritual culture in contemporary Vietnamese novels is expressed in diverse and rich ways across various aspects such as space and time, characters, work structure, and modes of expression. Furthermore, contemporary Vietnamese novels both inherit elements of spiritual culture from medieval literature and learn from and absorb spiritual elements from modern Western literature.

The portrayal of spiritual culture is one of the prominent factors driving the development of contemporary Vietnamese novels, both in terms of quantity and quality.

SUMMARY OF DOCTORAL THESIS

The author's name: Duong Thi Huong

Thesis title: Spiritual culture in contemporary Vietnamese novels

Scientific branch of the thesis: Literature

Major: Vietnamese literature Code: 62.22.01.21

The name of postgraduate training institution: VNU University of Social Sciences and Humanities

Thesis purpose and objectives:

Purpose of the study: To indicate the manifestations of spiritual culture in contemporary Vietnamese novels; To highlight the roles and important contributions of spiritual culture in the renewal and innovation of Vietnamese novels in terms of both reflection and expression; To clarify Ethiopian and modernity in contemporary Vietnamese novels through spiritual cultural factors.

Research object: Spiritual cultural factors in contemporary Vietnamese novels after 1986.

1. Research methods

Cultural approach; Poetical approach; Type-based approach; Interdisciplinary approach; Statistical and classification methods; Analytical and synthetic methods; Comparative methods.

2. Major results and conclusions

2.1.The major results

The thesis points out the manifestations of spiritual culture in contemporary Vietnamese novels such as the space-time aspect, the phenomena and the rituals of the spiritual culture.

The thesis classifies and analyzes basic characteristics of the spiritual cultural characters, which is a unique type of characters in Vietnamese literature after the 1986 innovation.

The thesis mentions methods of spiritual culture manifestations in contemporary Vietnamese novels.

2.2.Revisions

The emergence of spiritual culture in contemporary Vietnamese novels marks comprehensive "modernization" of Vietnamese literature in general and of Vietnamese novels in particular. Spiritual culture is not only a tool and a means of conveying artistic ideas but also the object of directly describing the writers.

Spiritual culture in contemporary Vietnamese novels has diversified and rich manifestations in aspects of space-time, characters, novel structure, modes of expression, etc.. On the other hand, spiritual culture in contemporary Vietnamese novels both inherits spiritual cultural elements in Vietnamese medieval literature and acquires the spiritual elements in modern Western literature.

The depiction of spiritual culture is one of the prominent factors that promote the development of contemporary Vietnamese novels both in quantity and in quality.