Thesis information "The world of characters in Ma Van Khang's short stories from 1986 to present" by HVCH Dao Thi Minh Huong, majoring in Vietnamese Literature.1. Full name of student: DAO THI MINH HUONG 2. Gender: Female 3. Date of birth: October 13, 1980 4. Place of birth: Thuong Tin, Hanoi. 5. Decision to recognize student No.: 2551/2007/QD-XHNV-KH&SĐH, dated November 2, 2007 by the President of the University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Vietnam National University, Hanoi 6. Changes in the training process: None 7. Thesis topic: The world of characters in Ma Van Khang's short stories from 1986 to present 8. Major: Vietnamese Literature; Code: 60.22.34 9. Scientific supervisor: Associate Professor - Dr. Ha Van Duc. Head of the Department of Modern Vietnamese Literature, Faculty of Literature, University of Social Sciences and Humanities - Vietnam National University, Hanoi. 10. Summary of the results of the thesis: The thesis has generally studied the world of characters in short stories by writer Ma Van Khang from 1986 to present, in aspects such as: The writer's artistic conception of people; character types; the art of character building in Ma Van Khang's short stories. Chapter 1: Ma Van Khang's artistic journey and the position of the short story genre in the writer's work. Looking back at the great stages in Ma Van Khang's pursuit of writing, with 22 years in Lao Cai (Northwest), and from 1976 to present in Hanoi, through many different positions and currently he is a member of the Vietnam Writers Association; it can be affirmed that the achievements in the writing journey of over half a century of writer Ma Van Khang are considered to be massive: with over 200 short stories, essays, 13 novels and a literary memoir. These are his greatest contributions to art and also the most precious gifts Ma Van Khang has given in return for the love of the public who have received his works over the past decades. Along with novels, short stories are a very attractive field for Ma Van Khang. In fact, this is the genre that Ma Van Khang writes very happily, regularly and also receives much attention from readers. Short stories brought the writer to literary fate, and it is also the short story, the first genre that Ma Van Khang has achieved certain achievements throughout his writing journey. It is a genre close to daily life and very dynamic when delving into hot, pressing issues that readers are interested in. Therefore, for Ma Van Khang, writing short stories is as natural as breathing to survive. Every life scene he has experienced and witnessed can become an object for the writer to refine into artistic form. And the short story is the genre that allows artists to freely create their works from countless pieces of reality. Chapter 2: Types of characters in Ma Van Khang's short stories. Ma Van Khang's world of characters is very crowded and vivid in the pictures of diverse life, in the innocent biochemical flow of life. In that crowded world of characters, we temporarily divide them into 4 types of characters. They are weak characters, tragic characters, degenerate characters and characters who overcome fate. With the function of generalizing reality and personality, each type of character with its basic characteristics is also a means of conveying the author's humanistic views on human destiny. From the late 80s to the present, through weak characters, lost characters, degenerate characters, tragic characters, and characters who overcome fate, Ma Van Khang has expressed a burning desire to perfect humanity. He wanted to find the root of badness, evil and the colorful manifestations of degeneration in human personality, by deeply exploiting and dissecting the actions and deep psychological developments of the characters with the purpose of allowing readers to compare, review themselves and draw lessons for self-improvement. Chapter 3: The art of character building in Ma Van Khang's short stories. Surveying the world of characters in Ma Van Khang's short stories after 1986, in our opinion, the writer's art of character building is mainly focused on 3 factors, which are: physical factors, spiritual factors and language and tone factors. With the art of using physical factors to predict human personality, Ma Van Khang has brought novelty and attraction to the work. Along with the physical factor, from a spiritual perspective, the writer has brought to the story the dense features of the soul of traditional literature; Using goodness and beauty to eliminate the bad and unwholesome parts of humans, contributing to bringing humans back to humanity. In the art of character building, Ma Van Khang pays special attention to the language element. Each type of person is associated with certain languages and is often unchanged. Through that language, the personality and qualities of a person are clearly revealed. In short, on the artist's path to the artistic world, Ma Van Khang considers humans as objects and materials to perceive reality and create art. Moreover, those character models will contribute to deeply expressing the writer's artistic concepts about human destiny and life. With his unique artistic techniques, Ma Van Khang contributes significantly to the innovation of contemporary Vietnamese literature. Our work in this thesis can be considered a recognition and affirmation of Ma Van Khang's artistic talent. Hopefully, after the literary memoir “Years of Hardship, Years of Longing” and the short story collection “Hiding from Debt” recently published, writer Ma Van Khang will continue to contribute to national literature with many more valuable literary works.
INFORMATION ON MASTER'S THESIS
1. Full name: DAO THI MINH HUONG 2. Sex: Female 3. Date of birth: 1980, October 13th 4. Place of birth: Thuong Tin district, Ha Noi city 5. Admission decision number: 2551/2007/Đ/XHNV-KH&SĐH. Dated: 2007, November 2nd 6. Changes in academic process: None 7. Official thesis title: World characters in short stories by Ma Van Khang from 1986 to date 8. Major: Vietnamese literature; 9. Code: 60.22.34 9. Supervisors: Associate Professor, Doctor Ha Van Duc, Ph.D, Chairman of the Department of Modern Literature Vietnam, Faculty of Literature, University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Hanoi National University. 10. Summary of the findings of the thesis: Thesis has studied the world Broadly character in short story writer Ma Van Khang from 1986 to present, on aspects such as concept art of the writer about people; the karyotype material; art of character building stories Ma Van Khang. Chapter 1: Journey composition and artistic conception of man's Ma Van Khang Looking back at the big stage while pursuing professional writer Ma Van Khang, with 22 years in Lao Cai (north west), and from 1976 to today in the capital, Hanoi, through many different positions and current work position he is in membership Writers Association of Vietnam, the results can be confirmed in writing on a journey of half a century writer Ma Van Khang, is considered massive: with over 200 short stories , writer magazine, 13 novels and a literary memoir (2009). This is the greatest dedication for his art and is also the most precious gift Ma Van Khang responds to the love of the public has accepted the work of writers in recent decades Along with novels, short stories are full of attractive field for Ma Van Khang. In fact, this is the category that Ma Van Khang writes very favorite activities, regular and also gained the attention of readers. Short story writer to give literary grace, and also a short story, the first category is Ma Van Khang certain achievements during its journey writer. Category is closely related to everyday life and are very active when dwelling on hot issues, readers are pressing concerns. So, with Ma Van Khang write short stories as natural as breathing for human beings to survive. Every scene he had to go through life and witness may object to become a writer binders should shape the art. And the short story genre is to unleash the artist created his work from numerous pieces of reality that way. Chapter 2: The type of character in the story Ma Van Khang. Character of the world Ma Van Khang was crowded and lively picture of life in the world of the manifold, in the life of innocent life. In the wider world that the characters, we temporarily classified into 4 types of characters. It is a character weakness, tragic characters, corrupt characters and character beyond fate. Same general function is real, general character, each character type with its essential character is the vehicle and humanistic perspectives of the authors of human destiny. Since the late-80s to date, with a character weakness, odd characters, corrupt characters, tragic characters, characters beyond fate, Ma Van Khang showed a burning desire is the perfect man. He wanted to trace the origin of evil, evil and colorful expressions of alienation in the human personality, with depth in the mining and dissecting the action, the evolution of the deep psychological character with the purpose for the reader to compare, review themselves and learned self-improvement. Chapter 3: The Art of character building stories Ma Van Khang. Survey figures in the world of short stories after 1986 Ma Van Khang, we think, the art of building a character writer focuses mainly on three factors, namely: Minister of factors, spiritual factors and elements of language, tone of voice. Minister for the Arts used to predict the people, Ma Van Khang has brought much new, attractive and contribute to the work highlighting his literary style. Along with the general form factor, the spiritual perspective, the writer has brought to the series of natural features of the soul remains dense literary tradition, get that perfect taste to eliminate the bad and the good of man may contribute to bring people back to the mirror. In the art building character Ma Van Khang special attention to language elements. Each type of people associated with certain language and often does not change. Through that language, personality, human qualities are clearly revealed. In summary, on the way to the art world of artists, Ma Van Khang considers people as objects, is to perceive the material reality and artistic creation. Moreover, the character models that will contribute to the profound concepts of art writers and the fate of human life. With the legal character of his art, Ma Van Khang contributed to the renewal of contemporary literature of Vietnam. Can view our jobs in this thesis is a recognition as well as affirming the artistic talents of Ma Van Khang. Hopefully, after the literary memoir, "Years of hardships, missed five months" and short story collections "mixing it" was not published recently, writer Ma Van Khang will continue their contribution to the literature people learn much more by creating more valuable literature.
