Thesis information "Survey of characteristics of legal documents in the economic field of China (compared with legal documents in the economic field of Vietnam)" by HVCH Le Tue Nha, major in Linguistics.1. Student's full name: Le Tue Nha 2. Gender: female 3. Date of birth: February 18, 1986 4. Place of birth: China 5. Student recognition decision No. 1415/2008/QD-XHNV-KH&SĐH dated November 13, 2008 by the President of the University of Social Sciences and Humanities. 6. Changes in the training process (record the forms of change and corresponding time): 7. Thesis topic name: Survey of the characteristics of legal documents in the economic field of China (compared with legal documents in the economic field of Vietnam) 8. Major: Linguistics 9. Code: 60.22.01 10. Scientific supervisor: Associate Professor, Dr. Nguyen Thi Viet Thanh 11. Summary of the results of the thesis: The thesis surveys the characteristics of legal documents in the economic field of China through 3 aspects: Relevant theories, overall structure and internal structure. At the same time, based on this basis, we also have a separate section to compare the most prominent characteristics with legal documents in the economic field of China and Vietnam. Legal documents in the economic field are a type of document containing legal norms and legal relations for the purpose of managing, operating and regulating economic activities, named by competent State agencies, prescribing content and issuance procedures according to the law, having command and coercive nature, having universal binding force and can be used many times for different subjects. According to the scope of subjects, management effect, genre, legal relations, stages, the system of legal documents in China in general, in the economic field in particular, can be divided into different types such as Constitution, Law, Charter, Decision, Circular... The overall structure is the specific forms for the purpose of implementing the content of the document, the aspects in which are organized and arranged according to certain rules. The general characteristics of the overall structure of legal documents are expressed through the regulated contents, administrative style and specific connections to ensure the expression of legal ideas appropriate to the subject of implementation. The internal structural characteristics of legal documents in the economic field are considered from the three most basic factors: language style, words and sentences. The language style belongs to the administrative style and must express the language characteristics in a precise, concise, easy-to-understand, serious and solemn manner. This is also the quintessence of the language of legal documents that realizes the authority, solemnity and logic of legal regulations through legal terms, from professional modality and applying specific sentence models. Finally, some important characteristics of specific text formats, the use of adjectives and text connections between Chinese and Vietnamese legal documents in the economic field are considered from the perspective of comparing similarities and differences. Based on the above analysis results, when translating relevant documents, we must be equipped with the necessary knowledge of legal document drafting, which involves jurisprudence and linguistics, combining the two translation methods of "straight translation" and "meaning translation" to translate legal documents well, thereby promoting exchanges and cooperation in the economic field between China and Vietnam. 12. Practical applicability (if any) Research on legal language and characteristics of legal documents will indirectly contribute to law drafting, comparative legal research, providing scientific bases and support as methods and testing standards for techniques related to legal language. The results of this thesis also directly contribute to the translation of legal documents between Chinese and Vietnamese, and contribute to the teaching of specialized legal languages in the economic field and other applications of language and law. 13. Further research directions This thesis is a research work on the characteristics of legal documents in the economic field of China and compares them with legal documents in the economic field of Vietnam. We hope to continue to delve into research and achieve results in this research direction.
INFORMATION ON MASTER'S THESIS
1. Trainee's full name: Li Hui Ya 2. Sex: Female 3. DOB: February 18, 1986 4. POB: China 5. The Decision on trainee recognition No. 1415/2008/QD-XHNV-KH&SĐH dated November 13, 2008 by the Rector of University of Social Sciences and Humanities. 6. Changes in training (specify each change and timing of such change): 7. Name of thesis: Surveying characters of legal documents in Chinese economy (in comparison with ones of Vietnam) 8. Major: Linguistics 9. Code: 60.22.01 10. Supervisor: Assoc. Prof.Dr. Nguyen Thi Viet Thanh 11. Summary of all theses (snapshot result of thesis, emphasize new results, if any) Summary The thesis shall survey characters of legal documents in Chinese economy in three of its aspects, specifically related reasoning, general structure and internal structure. At the same time, based on this, we also devote a specific part to compare the most outstanding characters with the legal documents of Chinese economy and Vietnamese economy. The legal documents in the economy is a type of documents including of legal documents and legal relations for the purpose of management, operation and scaling the economic activities, therefore, the competent authorities of the State give them names, content institution and promulgation order in accordance with law which are guidable, coercive and mandatory in general and can be used many times to different objects. Within the scope of subjects, management validity, genres, legal relations, period, system of legal documents in China in general in the economy in particular, it can be divided into different types such as Constitutions, Laws, Rules, Decisions, Circulars… The general structure is a specific type for the purpose of implementing their contents in many aspects, in which, hey are organized and arranged in certain order. General characters of the general structure of legal documents are expressed via clauses, administrative styles and specific associations to express legal ideas in accordance with the executive objects. Characters of internal structure of the legal documents in the economy are considered in the most basic factors, namely linguistics, words and sentences. The linguistic style belongs to administrative style which must express linguistic character in accurate, succinct, understandable, serious and solemn. This is quintessence of language of the legal documents which is expressed in ascendancy, solemnity and logics of the legal documents through legal terms from professional stative words and the application of sentence model in specific manner. Finally, some important characters of specific formality of documents, situation of use of stative words and document association between legal documents in Vietnamese and ones in Chinese in the economy are considered in comparative aspect of similarity and difference. Based on above analysis, when we translate the relevant legal documents, we should equip necessary knowledge of establishing legal documents, in which, such knowledge should relate to law, linguistics, associate two methods of transactions, namely “full translation” and “meaning translation” to translate well the legal documents, then come to exchange and cooperate in the economy between China and Vietnam. 12. Applicability in the reality (if any) Researching on legal words and characters of legal documents shall directly contribute to the establishment of legal documents, comparative comparison of law, providing scientific basis such as testing method and standard for legal words-related techniques. Outcomes of this thesis also directly contribute to the translation of legal documents between Chinese and Vietnamese while contributing to teaching professional language of law in the economy and other applications in linguistics and law. 13. Next trends of research The thesis is a research on the characters of legal documents in Chinese economy in comparison with those of Vietnam. We are desirous of making further research and obtaining many achievements from this research.
