1. Student's full name: Dao Minh Hien 2. Gender: Female
3. Date of birth: March 4, 1998
4. Place of birth: Thai Binh, Vietnam
5. Decision to recognize student number:
1058/QD-XHNVMay 19, 2021 by the President of the University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Vietnam National University, Hanoi
6. Changes in training process: No changes
7. Thesis topic name:
China's “Made in China 2025” plan from 2015 to 20238. Major: International Relations; Code:
8310601.019. Scientific advisor: Dr. Nguyen Thi Thuy Trang, University of Social Sciences and Humanities, VNU
10. Summary of thesis results:
The Made in China 2025 plan is an important strategic initiative of China, launched with the aim of transforming its economic model and enhancing its position in the international arena. After more than 7 years of implementation, this plan is assessed to have achieved some important initial achievements. However, to complete the goals of becoming the world's number one manufacturing and technology power, China still faces many challenges.
The basis for China to launch the MIC 2025 plan is the change in the global economic and technological context as well as some domestic limitations. In the face of the trend of the Industrial Revolution 4.0, many countries have taken turns launching strategic initiatives to promote digital transformation and re-industrialization of the economy. In particular, the United States and the European Union (EU) have continuously taken drastic actions to protect their technological leadership and limit the rise of China. Meanwhile, internally, this country has a number of core issues that need to be solved such as sustainability, low economic efficiency, over-reliance on importing advanced technology from abroad, etc. The above issues force the country of a billion people to change its strategy and adjust its development model to maintain a high growth rate and, more importantly, to improve its position in the global knowledge economy.
Under the direction of the government, the Chinese government has been very determined in implementing MIC 2025. The plan is implemented synchronously at local levels and related ministries and sectors. The main highlight is the focus on large investments in 5 key tasks including production transformation, smart manufacturing, green manufacturing, industrial infrastructure and high-quality equipment. In addition, the Chinese government also pointed out 10 important industries that need to be prioritized such as telecommunications, robotics, aerospace or new generation information technology, etc. The state has many incentive mechanisms to encourage investment in these industries, such as tax exemptions, preferential loans, support for human resource training, building specialized technology zones, promoting international cooperation for technology transfer, etc.
As a result, after 7-8 years of implementation, Made in China 2025 has helped China make important strides in improving its production capacity and mastering technology. Specifically, the country has been able to produce a series of high-tech products and equipment such as 3D printers, new-generation industrial robots, 5G telecommunications equipment, long-range ballistic missiles, nuclear aircraft carriers, etc. At the same time, the capacity to research and develop strategic technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), cloud computing, and advanced semiconductor chip manufacturing has also been greatly improved. These achievements have helped China reduce its dependence on imported technology, while improving the competitiveness of key industries.
However, to truly become a leading industrial and technological superpower as set out, China's path ahead is still full of obstacles. There are still some core weaknesses that have not been completely overcome, such as the quality of products and services being somewhat lower than that of developed countries. Or the restriction of technology transfer by Western countries is also a major challenge that China is facing. To achieve ultimate success, the Chinese government needs to come up with more fundamental and systematic solutions. The key point is to promote innovation, protect intellectual property and improve the quality of human resources. At the same time, strengthening international integration and cooperation is also necessary for this country to have the opportunity to absorb the most modern technology from other countries.
If the existing weaknesses can be overcome, Made in China 2025 will certainly be an important stepping stone for China to realize its dream of becoming the world's leading manufacturing and technological power by 2050. China's strong rise in industry and technology will certainly have a profound impact on the global economic and political order. Current economic powers such as the US, EU, Japan as well as emerging economies such as Vietnam, India, etc. all need appropriate strategies and solutions to adapt to this new trend of China.
11. Practical application:
Scientifically:
This thesis provides a systematic and comprehensive overview of China's "Made in China 2025" plan, including its background, content, implementation process and results. This is an important scientific basis for further research on specific issues related to this plan.
The thesis analyzes and clarifies China's recent industrial and technological policies and guidelines. This contributes to supplementing knowledge for scientists interested in this field.
The thesis assesses the impact of the plan on the Chinese economy and technology as well as the world. This is also the scientific basis for many other studies to clarify more specific aspects of the impact of "Made in China 2025".
In practice:
The thesis provides information for policy makers on the development orientation of China's industry and technology. From there, ministries and sectors can develop appropriate strategies and measures in cooperation or competition with China.
The thesis can be used as a reference document for businesses to improve their understanding of the Chinese market, thereby having appropriate product development and market penetration strategies.
Studies on “Made in China 2025” can help policymakers take necessary measures to minimize the negative impacts and take advantage of the opportunities from this policy. For example, as the quality of Chinese technology products increases, foreign companies may shift some production to China to reduce costs.
The thesis can provide lessons on planning national industrial and technological strategies for Vietnam, helping to improve competitiveness and catch up with the general development trend of the world.
12. Further research directions: China's “Made in China 2025” plan from 2023 to 2049
13. Published works related to the thesis: none
INFORMATION ON MASTER'S THESIS
1. Full name: Dao Minh Hien 2. Sex: Female
3. Date of birth: March 4, 1998 4. Place of birth: Thai Binh, Vietnam
5. Admission decision number: 1058 Dated: May 19, 2021
6. Changes in academic process: No change
7. Official thesis title:
China's "Made in China 2025" plan from 2015 to 20238. Major: International Relations 9. Code:
8310601.0110. Supervisors: Dr Nguyen Thi Thuy Trang, University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Vietnam National University
11. Summary of the findings of the thesis:
The Made in China 2025 plan is an important strategic initiative of China, aimed at transforming the economic model and enhancing the country's position in the international arena. After more than 7 years of implementation, this plan is considered to have achieved a number of important initial achievements. However, to achieve its goals of becoming the world's number one manufacturing and technological power, China still faces many challenges.
The basis for China's MIC 2025 plan is the transformation of the global economic and technological context as well as some domestic limitations. Facing the trend of Industrial Revolution 4.0, many countries have in turn launched strategic initiatives to promote digital transformation and re-industrialize the economy. In particular, the United States and the European Union (EU) have continuously made drastic moves to protect their leadership in technology and limit the rise of China. Meanwhile, the country has a number of core issues that need to be resolved such as sustainability, low economic efficiency, too much dependence on importing advanced technology from abroad,... These issues The above issue forces the country with a billion people to change its strategy and adjust its development model to maintain a high growth rate and, more importantly, enhance its position in the global knowledge economy.
Under the direction of the government, the Chinese Government has been very drastic in implementing MIC 2025. The plan is implemented synchronously at local levels and relevant ministries. The main highlight is focusing large investments on 5 key tasks including production transformation, smart manufacturing, green production, industrial infrastructure and high quality equipment. In addition, the Chinese Government also pointed out 10 important industries that need to be prioritized such as telecommunications, robotics, aerospace or new generation information technology,... The State has many opportunities. preferential mechanisms and investment incentives for these industries, including tax exemptions and reductions, preferential loans, support for human resource training, construction of specialized technology parks, and promotion of international cooperation to transform technology transfer,...
As a result, after 7-8 years of implementation, Made in China 2025 has helped China make important strides in improving production capacity and mastering technology. specifically, the country has produced a series of high-tech products and equipment such as 3D printers, new generation industrial robots, 5G telecommunications equipment, long-range ballistic missiles, and nuclear aircraft carriers. ,... At the same time, the capacity to research and develop strategic technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), cloud computing, and advanced semiconductor chip manufacturing has also been significantly improved. These achievements have helped China become less dependent on imported technology, while improving the competitiveness of key industries.
However, to truly become a leading industrial and technological superpower as its goal, China's road ahead still has many thorns. There are still some core weaknesses that have not been completely overcome, such as product and service quality being somewhat lower than in developed countries. Or being restricted from technology transfer by Western countries is also a big challenge that China is facing. To achieve ultimate success, the Chinese Government needs to come up with more fundamental and methodical solutions. The key point is to promote innovation, protect intellectual property and improve the quality of human resources. At the same time, strengthening international integration and cooperation is also necessary so that this country has the opportunity to absorb the most modern technology from other countries.
If existing weaknesses can be overcome, Made in China 2025 will certainly be an important stepping stone to help China realize its dream of becoming the world's leading manufacturing and technological power by 2050. The rise China's strong industrial and technological power will certainly have a profound impact on the global economic and political order. Current economic powers such as the US, EU, Japan as well as emerging economies such as Vietnam, India,... all need appropriate strategies and solutions to adapt to this new trend. of China.
12. Practical applicability, if any:
The thesis provides an overview and systematic view of China's "Made in China 2025" plan, including the context of formation, content, implementation process and results. This is an important scientific basis for further research on specific issues related to this plan.
The thesis analyzes and clarifies China's recent industrial and technological policies and guidelines. This contributes to adding knowledge to scientists interested in this field.
The thesis evaluates the impact of the plan on the economy and technology of China and the world. This is also the scientific basis for many other studies to clarify more specific aspects of the impact of "Made in China 2025".
Practically:
The thesis provides information for holding about China's industrial and technological development orientation. From there, ministries and branches can develop appropriate strategies and measures in cooperation or competition with China.
The thesis can serve as a reference for businesses to improve their understanding of the Chinese market, thereby having appropriate product development and market penetration strategies.
Studies on "Made in China 2025" can help take necessary measures to minimize negative impacts and take advantage of opportunities from this policy. For example, as the quality of Chinese technology products increases, foreign firms may move some production to China to reduce costs.
The thesis can provide lessons learned about planning national industrial and technology strategies for Vietnam, helping to improve competitiveness and catch up with the world's general development trends.
13. Further research directions, if any: China's "Made in China 2025" plan from 2023 to 2049
14. Thesis-related publications: No
